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El Angel de la Independencia

Monuments, Towers and Commemorative Structures

El Angel de la Independencia rises above Paseo de la Reforma in Mexico City, a Corinthian victory column designed by the architect and engineer Antonio Rivas Mercado and completed in 1910 to mark the centennial of the start of Mexico's war of independence from Spain. A gilded bronze statue of a winged Victory figure, sculpted by Enrique Alciati, crowns the column, and the monument's base contains a crypt holding the remains of several leading figures of the independence movement, including Miguel Hidalgo. A major earthquake in 1957 toppled the gilded angel from its pedestal, shattering it on the pavement below, and the statue was subsequently recast and reinstalled atop a strengthened column. The monument's broad traffic circle has since become one of the principal gathering places in Mexico City for both national celebrations, including championship victory parades, and large political demonstrations.

Facts
Building Type
Victory column 1
Location
Paseo de la Reforma, Mexico City, Mexico 1
Completed Year
1910 1
Classification
Standing Status
Standing 1
Building Type
Building Type (category)
Monument 1
Connections

Has Building Type

Monument, Concepts

Uses Element

Source Angel of Independence, Wikipedia
Source Angel of Independence, Wikipedia
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Source Angel of Independence, WikipediaLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
El Ángel was built in 1910 during the presidency of Porfirio Díaz by architect Antonio Rivas Mercado, to commemorate the centennial of the beginning of Mexico's War of Independence.
Sources
1. Angel of Independence, Wikipedia
  • Opening paragraph, type
    is a victory column on a roundabout
  • Opening paragraph, location
    a victory column on a roundabout on the major thoroughfare of Paseo de la Reforma in downtown Mexico City.
  • History section
    The inauguration was held on 16 September, the 100th anniversary of the
  • Wikipedia "Angel of Independence" intro (read live, w-fk-arch-rel2-0927c, R-K)
  • Lead section
    The Angel of Independence, most commonly known by the shortened name El Ángel and officially known as Monumento a la Independencia ("Monument to Independence"), is a victory column on a roundabout on the major thoroughfare of Paseo de la Reforma in downtown Mexico City. El Ángel was built in 1910 during the presidency of Porfirio Díaz by architect Antonio Rivas Mercado, to commemorate the centennial of the beginning of Mexico's War of Independence.
  • Uses Element: Steel, Wikipedia article
    The structure is made of steel covered with quarried stone decorated with garlands, palms, and rings with the names of Independence figures.
  • Uses Element: Stone, Wikipedia article
    The structure is made of steel covered with quarried stone decorated with garlands, palms, and rings with the names of Independence figures.
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