Architecture and Design Atlas

How Space Is Shaped
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Buildings and Structures

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus

Transportation Buildings

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus is a railway terminus in the Fort area of Mumbai, India, designed chiefly by the British architect Frederick William Stevens with an initial design contribution from Axel Haig and engineering by Wilson Bell. Construction began in May 1878 and the station opened on May 20, 1888, built in a blended Indo-Saracenic and Victorian Gothic Revival style to commemorate Queen Victoria's Golden Jubilee, under the name Victoria Terminus. It serves as headquarters of the Central Railway and has 18 platforms, 11 for mainline and 7 for suburban trains, making it one of India's busiest stations. The station was renamed in 1996 for the seventeenth-century Maratha king Shivaji, with Maharaj added to the official name in 2017, and UNESCO inscribed it as a World Heritage Site in 2004.

Facts
Building TypeSourced to the subject's own account
Railway Terminus (heritage station) 1
LocationSourced to the subject's own account
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India 1
Completed YearSourced to the subject's own account
1888 1
Classification
Standing StatusSourced to the subject's own account
Standing 1
Building Type
Building Type (category)Sourced to the subject's own account
Transport Terminal (Airport, Ferry, etc.) 1
Connections

Has Building Type

Entity-backed identity for the building-type enum value this building already carries, resolved to an architecture concept by an explicit value-to-entity map (phase 3 bucket conversion, docs\design_entity_backed_browse_buckets_20260928.md). The building-type fact itself stays on the building unchanged.

In Style

Frederick William Stevens's 1888 Bombay railway terminus, blending Victorian Gothic with Mughal and Indian motifs, a UNESCO-listed flagship of Indo-Saracenic architecture.

Uses Element

Source Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (Wikipedia)
Source Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • lead section
    Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CST), officially Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus (CSMT), and also known as Victoria Terminus (VT), its official name until 1996, is a historic railway terminus and UNESCO World Heritage Site in Mumbai (Bombay), Maharashtra, India. The station was inaugurated to the general public on 20 May 1888.
  • Wikipedia "Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus" intro (read live, w-fk-arch-rel2-0927c, R-K)
  • Entity description and the lead of the Wikipedia article
    Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus is a railway terminus in the Fort area of Mumbai, India, designed chiefly by the British architect Frederick William Stevens with an initial design contribution from Axel Haig and engineering by Wilson Bell. Construction began in May 1878 and the station opened on May 20, 1888, built in a blended Indo-Saracenic and Victorian Gothic Revival style to commemorate Queen Victoria's Golden Jubilee, under the name Victoria Terminus. It serves as headquarters of the Central Railway and has 18 platforms, 11 for mainline and 7 for suburban trains, making it one of India's busiest stations. The station was renamed in 1996 for the seventeenth-century Maratha king Shivaji, with Maharaj added to the official name in 2017, and UNESCO inscribed it as a World Heritage Site in 2004.
  • Uses Element: Sandstone, Wikipedia article
    The main structure is built from a blend of Indian sandstone and limestone, while high-quality Italian marble was used for the key decorative elements.
  • Uses Element: Limestone, Wikipedia article
    The main structure is built from a blend of Indian sandstone and limestone, while high-quality Italian marble was used for the key decorative elements.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.