Architecture and Design Atlas

How Space Is Shaped
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Architects and Designers

Oscar Niemeyer

OSS-kar NEE-my-er
Postwar and Late Modern Architecture

Brazilian architect, 1907 to 2012, who gave reinforced concrete a sensuous freedom of curve and built the civic monuments of the new capital Brasilia, the cathedral, congress and presidential palaces, with the planner Lucio Costa. A 1988 Pritzker laureate, he continued designing past his hundredth year.

Facts
Birth Year
1907 2
Death Year
2012 3
Nationality
Brazilian 2
Defining Contribution
The civic architecture of Brasilia 2
Classification
Award
Pritzker Architecture Prize 1
Connections

Associated With

Niemeyer is the leading Brazilian modernist architect

Designer of the capital's principal civic buildings.

Source UNESCO World Heritage Centre Official Site

Oscar Niemeyer designed the cathedral, congress buildings and presidential palaces at the heart of Brasilia.

Source Wikipedia
Additional Source Pritzker Architecture Prize (Wikipedia)Brasilia, Design and construction

RIBA Royal Gold Medal recipient 1998

In Style

Source Oscar Niemeyer (Wikipedia)

Influenced By

Niemeyer said his architecture was strongly influenced by Le Corbusier and worked with him on the Rio de Janeiro Ministry of Education building.

Source Wikipedia
Additional Source Pritzker Architecture Prize (Wikipedia)

Works Designed

Designed by Oscar Niemeyer.

Source Wikipedia: National Congress of Brazil

Designed by Oscar Niemeyer.

In the Other Atlases

Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Sources
1. Pritzker Architecture Prize (Wikipedia)
  • Criteria and proceedings
    (In 1988 Gordon Bunshaft nominated himself for the award and eventually won it.) The jury, consisting of five to nine "experts ... recognized professionals in their own fields of architecture, business, education, publishing, and culture", deliberates and early in the following year announce the winner. The prize chair is the 2016 Pritzker laureate Alejandro Aravena; earlier chairs were J. Carter Brown (1979-2002), the Lord Rothschild (2003-2004), the Lord Palumbo (2005-2015), Glenn Murcutt (2016-2018) and Stephen Breyer (2019-2020).
  • Associated With: Inauguration of Brasilia, Brasilia, Design and construction
  • Influenced By: Le Corbusier
View the Source
2. Pritzker Architecture Prize Official Site
The Hyatt FoundationView the Source
3. Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.View the Source
UNESCO World Heritage Centre Official Site
UNESCO World Heritage CentreAssociated With: Inauguration of BrasiliaView the Source
Wikipedia: National Congress of Brazil
WikipediaWorks Designed: National Congress of Brazil, History section, third paragraph
Quote, Works Designed: National Congress of Brazil, History section, third paragraph
As with most of the city's government buildings, the National Congress building was designed by Oscar Niemeyer in the Modernist style.
View the Source
Oscar Niemeyer (Wikipedia)
In Style: Brazilian Modernist Architecture, key figure of Brazilian Modernist architectureView the Source

Take a Related Quiz

Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.