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Philip Johnson

Postwar and Late Modern Architecture

American architect, 1906 to 2005, the Museum of Modern Art's founding curator of architecture, who co-curated the museum's 1932 exhibition that gave the new European modernism its American name, the International Style. He later worked with Ludwig Mies van der Rohe on the Seagram Building, became the Pritzker Architecture Prize's first laureate in 1979, and turned in his own later work toward the historical ornament of postmodernism, most visibly in Manhattan's AT&T Building. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Birth Date
1906-07-08 2
Birth Year
1906 2
Death Date
2005-01-25 2
Death Year
2005 2
Nationality
American 2
Defining Contribution
Naming and championing the International Style as a curator in 1932, then, decades later, helping open American architecture to postmodernism. 2
Classification
Award
Pritzker Architecture Prize 1
Philip Johnson
Filter Results1 entry
Connections

Associated With

Awarded the AIA Gold Medal in 1978.

Source American Institute of Architects Official Site

Philip Johnson worked with Mies van der Rohe on the Seagram Building, designing its interiors including the Four Seasons restaurant.

Source Wikipedia: Philip Johnson

Johnson earned a bachelor of architecture degree at Harvard in 1943, studying under Walter Gropius and Marcel Breuer.

Source Encyclopedia Britannica
Source Encyclopedia Britannica

Philip Johnson was the Pritzker Architecture Prize's first laureate in 1979.

Source Wikipedia: Philip Johnson

Philip Johnson co-curated the 1932 Museum of Modern Art exhibition with Henry-Russell Hitchcock, giving the new European architecture its American name.

Source Wikipedia: Philip Johnson

In Style

Source Wikipedia: Philip Johnson

Influenced By

Johnson met Mies in 1928, promoted his work at MoMA, and later co-designed the Seagram Building with him.

Source Wikipedia

Works Designed

Designed by Philip Johnson and John Burgee, a landmark of Postmodern architecture.

Designed by Philip Johnson as his own residence.

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Pritzker Architecture Prize (Wikipedia)
Laureates
Quote, Laureates
1979 laureate, Pritzker Architecture Prize official laureate list (pritzkerprize.com/laureates)
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: Philip Johnson
Wikipedia
  • Overview
    Johnson became the inaugural director of the Museum of Modern Art's architecture department in 1930.
  • Early life
  • Later life and death
  • Career summary
  • Associated With: Completion of the Seagram Building, Seagram Building
  • Associated With: The International Style Named, 1932 International Exhibition
  • Associated With: Pritzker Architecture Prize Established, Pritzker Prize, 1979
  • In Style: Postmodern Architecture, intro: "postmodern 550 Madison Avenue"/"postmodern Williams Tower"
View the Source
American Institute of Architects Official Site
American Institute of ArchitectsAssociated With: American Institute of ArchitectsView the Source
Encyclopedia Britannica
Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.Associated With: Harvard Graduate School of DesignView the Source
Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationInfluenced By: Ludwig Mies van der RoheView the Source

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