The Alhambra is a palace and fortress complex in Granada, Spain, built mainly during the Nasrid dynasty of the thirteenth through fifteenth centuries. It is regarded as one of the most important surviving examples of Islamic architecture and is the only well preserved palace complex to survive from the medieval Islamic world. Later additions include sections built in the Spanish Renaissance style after the Christian reconquest of Granada.
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Source UNESCO World Heritage Centre Official Site
The Nasrid palace-fortress at Granada, the most celebrated surviving example of Moorish architecture.
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Source Sir Banister Fletcher's A History of ArchitectureBanister Fletcher, edited by Dan Cruickshank (20th edition)
Source Sir Banister Fletcher's A History of ArchitectureBanister Fletcher, edited by Dan Cruickshank (20th edition)
Its walls carry some of the most elaborate carved stucco ornament and muqarnas in Islamic architecture.
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Sources
1. Alhambra (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead sectionQuote, Lead section
It is one of the most famous monuments of Islamic architecture and the only well-preserved palace from the medieval Islamic world. Additionally, the palace contains notable examples of Spanish Renaissance architecture.
View the Source 2. UNESCO World Heritage Centre Official Site
UNESCO World Heritage Centrewhc.unesco.org/en/list/314, brief synthesis section
Rising above the modern lower town, the Alhambra and the Albaycin, situated on two adjacent hills, form the medieval part of Granada. To the east of the Alhambra fortress and residence are the magnificent gardens of the Generalife, the former rural residence of the emirs who ruled this part of Spain in the 13th and 14th centuries.
- In Style: Islamic Architecture
View the Source 3. Alhambra (Wikidata)
Wikimedia FoundationWikidata date-of-opening/inception statement (1239)Quote, Wikidata date-of-opening/inception statement (1239)
Wikidata item Q47476, property P571: 1239
View the Source Encyclopedia Britannica
Sir Banister Fletcher's A History of Architecture
Banister Fletcher, edited by Dan Cruickshank (20th edition), Architectural Press, 1996- Uses Element: Arch
- Uses Element: Column
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