The Venus House is a historic house in Opelousas, Louisiana, named for its former owner and occupant, Marie François Venus, a free Creole woman of color. It was built circa 1791 and originally stood in the small community of Grand Prairie. It is described as one of the oldest houses of its kind in the Lower Mississippi Valley, and today it serves as the centerpiece of Le Vieux Village. Its walls use bousillage, a natural insulation once common in Cajun and Creole dwellings, typically made by mixing mud with Spanish moss or animal hair and held in place by wooden bars called barreaux set between the posts. The frame was originally assembled with mortise and tenon joinery, which shows traditional construction techniques. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 22, 1991.
Facts
Completed Year Heritage DesignationUS National Register of Historic Places 1 Classification
Standing Status Connections
Has Building Type
Source Venus House (source article)
In Style
Source Venus House, c. mid- to late 1700s (City of Opelousas)
Uses Element
Source Venus House (source article)
Sources
1. Venus House (source article)
History
Built circa 1791
Lead paragraph
the house serves as the centerpiece of Le Vieux Village
Article text
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 22, 1991.
In Group: Historic Houses of the Southern United States, Lead paragraph [in-group]
is a historic house located in Opelousas, Louisiana
Has Building Type: House, Lead paragraph [building-type-concept]
is a historic house
View the SourceVenus House, c. mid- to late 1700s (City of Opelousas)
Venus House page, paragraph on constructionQuote, Venus House page, paragraph on construction
the house is recognized as a rare, early Creole dwelling
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