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Architects and Designers

Santiago Calatrava

san-tee-AH-goh kal-ah-TRAH-vah
Postmodern and Contemporary Architecture

A Spanish architect and structural engineer, born 1951 in Valencia, whose double training lets him treat structure itself as the architectural form. His bridges, stations and museums favor skeletal, bone-like assemblies that often move or appear to move, among them the City of Arts and Sciences in his native Valencia and the Turning Torso residential tower in Malmo, Sweden.

Facts
Birth Date
1951-07-28 1
Birth Year
1951 2
Nationality
Spanish 2
Defining Contribution
Trained as both architect and structural engineer, earning a civil engineering doctorate from the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich in 1981; known for skeletal, organic forms in bridges, stations, stadiums and museums, among them the City of Arts and Sciences in Valencia and the Turning Torso in Malmo, the first twisting skyscraper of its kind. 2
Connections

Associated With

AIA Gold Medal recipient 2005

Calatrava earned a doctorate in architecture from ETH Zurich in 1981 and opened his first office in Zurich that year.

Source Santiago Calatrava (Wikipedia)

Calatrava's skeletal, bone-like forms are typically built from exposed structural steel, often paired with concrete.

Source Wikipedia
Additional Source Home Insurance Building (Wikipedia)Santiago Calatrava, style section

In Style

Works Designed

Designed by Santiago Calatrava.

Source Wikipedia: Liege-Guillemins railway station

Designed by Santiago Calatrava.

Source Wikipedia: World Trade Center Transportation Hub
In the Other Atlases

Nationality

Also in Geography Atlas: the nationality of this subject.

Sources
1. ASCAAD 2021 biography of Santiago Calatrava
Biography, birth paragraph
Quote, Biography, birth paragraph
Calatrava was born on 28 July 1951, in Benimàmet, an old municipality now part of Valencia, Spain.
View the Source
2. Wikipedia
Wikimedia Foundation
Santiago Calatrava (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Santiago Calatrava, lead section
  • Santiago Calatrava, style section
    bridges supported by single leaning pylons, and his railway stations, stadiums, and museums, whose sculptural forms often resemble living organisms
  • Santiago Calatrava, lead and career sections
  • Associated With: ETH Zurich Department of Architecture
    In 1975, he enrolled in the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, Switzerland for a second degree in civil engineering.
View the Source
Wikipedia: World Trade Center Transportation Hub
WikipediaWorks Designed: World Trade Center Transportation Hub, World Trade Center Transportation Hub section, second sentence
Quote, Works Designed: World Trade Center Transportation Hub, World Trade Center Transportation Hub section, second sentence
It was designed by Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava and composed of a train station with a large and open mezzanine under the National September 11 Memorial plaza.
View the Source
Wikipedia: Liege-Guillemins railway station
WikipediaWorks Designed: Liege-Guillemins railway station, current station section, architect credit
Quote, Works Designed: Liege-Guillemins railway station, current station section, architect credit
The new station, by the Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, was officially opened on 18 September 2009
View the Source
Home Insurance Building (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Structural Steel, Santiago Calatrava, style sectionView the Source

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